Origins of the Baltimore County Fire Department

One of the extra distinctive hearth combating forces in Maryland is that of Baltimore County. Its mixture service consists of a number of volunteer hearth firms working in live performance with the all paid Baltimore County Fire Department Maryland's oldest municipal county hearth company. This honorable and distinctive cooperative power protects a big community county close Baltimore City.

In the center 1800s the county space close Baltimore turns into generally illustrious as "The Belt" house to varied Robert Mills and industrial complexes. Through the 1870s, Robert Mills and connected firm villages increasingly fall sufferer to fireside. The nearest firefighting sources are the steam-powered hearth firms from the by then mostly paid Baltimore City Fire Department. In 1878, the Waverly Fire Department organizes as the primary inside the county. The Towsontown Fire Company varieties quickly after, inside the county courthouse illustrious like a sho only as Towson. Local residents fund each the county paying for the hearth homes and equipment. While higher than nothing that is meagerly for shielding the growing industrial areas close Baltimore.

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By 1881, metropolis medium of exchange imagination tightening brings a request that the county pay an up entrance charge for hearth safety. Negotiations for a small amount are bootless town to battle hearth inside the county no extra. With exclusively two volunteer hearth firms, County Commissioners contract with Charles T. Holloway. A previous Chief Engineer and Fire Inspector of the Baltimore City Department, Holloway additively started town's Insurance Fire Patrol. He additively designs and builds chemical hearth engines and hook and ladders and not too lang syne helped type the Pittsburgh Fire Department. Holloway agrees to assist create a county hearth division over which he'll function Chief Engineer for six months.

In July 1881, the Waverly Fire Department disbands directed to show their station and equipment over to the brand new county hearth division. On September 1, the Baltimore County Fire Department begins with seven horse-drawn chemical engine firms all still one constructed by Holloway. These are housed in as many hearth Stations in "The Belt" every together with the Waverly Station with paid firefighters. The extra distant Towsontown firm corset volunteer with only a hook and ladder. Property of the Towsontown Fire Company transfers in 1883 to the County Department though it corset dependent on volunteers. On January 8, 1884, Chief Engineer Holloway resigns, his six-month tenure having lasted a number of years.

By the primary half of 1888, the County Fire Department has 9 Stations every with a chemical engine plus 4 hook and ladders. The county closely-held Towsontown Station all the same depends on volunteers with an similar operation growing in Catonsville. On June 1, Baltimore City annexes the northern 2-miles and western 1-mile of "The Belt". Seven county hearth Stations are misplaced including equipment, firefighters, horses and tools to the Baltimore City Fire Department. The county division is left with hearth homes in Highlandtown and Canton every with chemical engines plus two hook and ladders one in Canton the opposite at volunteer operated Towsontown.

In resultant months the division rebuilds. In 1890, the brand new Catonsville Station opens below the county division the volunteers at Towson changed quickly after by paid personnel as properly. More county Stations abide by with by 1892. In 1894, the county division begins including steam-powered pumping engines. About the flip of the century, varied volunteer firms type typically funded partially by the county delivery strategies by 1901 the paid county division with its 10 Stations be abolished. One volunteer group the Sparrows Point Volunteer Fire Department has seven firms in as many hearth homes defensive the increasing Maryland Steel Company complex and shipyard inside the southeast county.

On January 1, 1919, town once again annexes over 46 sq. miles from the county this time on all three sides plus a small southern portion from Anne Arundel County. This creates the boundaries of Baltimore City and County as illustrious like a sho. Lost are eight county hearth homes plus six volunteer firms. As earlier than, the Baltimore County Fire Department is left with exiguous sources -13 personnel for one engine now staffed with paid personnel at Towson, one engine at Catonsville and a driver appointed to the county-closely-held engine of the Pikesville volunteers. Nineteen volunteer departments stay yet exclusively about 10 have voguish equipment. Lost are 39 paid personnel, eight motorized engines and two hook and ladders. The County Department is not going to function as many engines once again till 1943 and it'll take till 1949 earlier than they've one other ladder truck.

In resultant years, the County Department rebuilds working at instances from barns additionally to taking on different not too lang syne defunct volunteer firms comparable in Essex and Relay. In April 1942, the County Department begins ambulance service from three of its Stations. After World War II, progress brings tract housing and business looking spacious places about expert still more cost effective labor. The community constructing increase that follows absorbs as soon as rural areas particularly about town line. Various new volunteer firms type because the County Department additively expands to fulfill the rising demand.

In 1954, radio communication hypothesis start from a central dispatch facility inside the new Towson Station. In 1957, a paid hearth division below Bethlehem Steel replaces the volunteers at Sparrows Point consolidating to a single new firehouse. At the shut of the 1950s, the County Department has 14 engines, one ladder truck, one tanker and 6 ambulances from 10 Stations. There are 31 volunteer firm Stations together with not to a small degree two ambulance firms plus a number of campus facility, army and industrial departments.

The 1960s deliver additive growth of the County Department because the proliferation of volunteer firms wane. By many years finish, the County Department has 22 engines, 5 ladder vans, one tanker, eight ambulances and a number of other particular items from 18 Stations. There are 33 volunteer firm Stations together with two ambulance firms plus facility, army and industrial departments all working as a cooperative power.

In the early 1970s the County Department like town begins paramedical ambulance service. In resultant years and many years, the Baltimore County Fire Department expands additive including extra Stations together with paramedical ambulance exclusively services. In 1987, the Sparrows Point division goes to the County Department turning into Station 57. The newest county station opened in 2009 a substitute multi-service facility for Parkton Station 60 inside the rural northern county.

Baltimore County's hearth rescue service is supplied by a singular system that features an all profession County Fire Department with 25 Stations working 30 engines, 9 ladders and 30 paramedical ambulances. This company works in unison with varied volunteer firms additively with a powerful fleet of sources together with engines, tankers, ladders, rescue vans and paramedical ambulances. While different counties in Maryland now have municipal county hearth departments these sometimes got here after World War II. The Baltimore County Fire Department is the oldest such entity in Maryland and is without doubt one of the extra distinctive cooperative municipal paid and volunteer hearth and medical service companies inside the nation.


Origins of the Baltimore County Fire Department

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